Mother- In-Law Suites – Multi-Generational Living Trends

As the population ages and healthcare/senior living costs continue to rise, homeowners are looking for ways to care for loved ones without breaking the bank while giving their loved ones their privacy and a continued independent lifestyle. According to USA Today, 51 million Americans live in multi-generational households, which will likely continue to rise as more generations live under one roof. This is also referred to as having a “mother-in-law” style suite.

These suites can be created in existing floor plans by extending square footage on a first floor, converting a garage, or even building a separate efficiency apartment. Homeowners are getting creative in ways to keep their family members under the same roof or at least on the same property. Some municipalities are now allowing Accessory Dwelling Units (ADU) if they meet the city building codes and ordinances. These different types of units are defined as follow:

1. Interior mother-in-law suites

   Located within the house where the family resides. This could be in a main portion of the house such as a study, den, or another room. Some homes have floor plans that comfortably accommodate bringing in extended family members. These homes have bedrooms at opposite ends of the house and have connected bathrooms. This type of suite typically shares a living room, dining area, and kitchen space with the entire family.

2. Attached mother-in-law suite

   A separate living space built onto an existing home. This is usually done by adding an addition to the side of back of the home.

3. Detached mother-in-law suite

   Also called accessory dwelling units (ADU). These are typically smaller, separate homes that are constructed on the same lot as the family home. These can vary in size, features, and styles to suit personal tastes and needs. They must meet code and building requirements.

4. Garage Suite

   A suite where the garage of the home is converted or remodeled to accommodate in-laws or relatives. The remodel typically includes a bedroom, bathroom, kitchenette, and living area.

The key to tackling this kind of project is planning and research. Projects of this magnitude take months to plan, estimate, select materials and order products. Contractors of quality and integrity are at least 6 months out. If a contractor tells you that they can start a larger remodeling project right away that should be a red flag! If you are considering a large project do your homework and look for contractors who are Certified Professionals and understand Universal Design and Aging in Place.